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The core service provided through
the Community Support Services unit is case management services.
To
meet criteria for services through the unit, a consumer
must have a documented need for case management. This
need is determined through the assessment process.
Case management is a service that
assists consumers through the person-centered planning
process to design and implement strategies for obtaining
services and supports that are goal-oriented and
individualized.
The core components of case
management are assessment, planning, linking, advocacy,
coordination and monitoring. Once a consumer has been
assessed to need case management and a case manager has
been chosen, the person-centered planning process
begins. Through the person-centered planning process, the consumer needs and
desires are established and the plan for meeting these
is developed. Linking needs are established through the
plan and the person responsible for each component of
the plan is established. It is then the role of the
case manager to coordinate the identified services and
link the consumer to needed services. The case manger
is then responsible to monitor progress toward the goals
at intervals defined through the person-centered
planning process or as the need
arises. This monitoring includes the review of the
consumer’s satisfaction with the services provided.
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Because the Community Support
Services unit services adults
with serious mental illness, the majority of persons
served also receive psychiatric services. These
services include psychiatric evaluation and medication
review.
Psychiatric evaluation: A
comprehensive evaluation, performed face-to-face by a
psychiatrist, that investigates a consumer’s clinical
status, including the presenting problem; the history of
the present illness; previous psychiatric, physical, and
medication history; relevant personal and family
history; personal strengths and assets; and a mental
status examination. This examination concludes with a
written summary.
Medication review: The
process of evaluating and monitoring medications, their
effects, and the need for continuing or changing the
medication regimen. In the Community Support Services unit this service is
typically provided by a psychiatrist but on occasion may
also be provided by an RN.
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In the Community Support Services unit, Health Services are
typically provided by an RN and include an initial
review of the consumer’s health-related needs. Additional
services provided by the RNs include:
- Injection Clinic – The Community Support
Services nurses give
injections of Haldol and Prolixin as are prescribed
by agency physicians.
- Clozaril Clinic – The Community Support Services nurses run a Clozaril
clinic for clients who have been prescribed Clozaril. These clients are seen on a weekly basis for
monitoring of their response to Clozaril.
- Lab Tests – Along with the physicians, the
Community Support Services
nurses monitor the results of lab tests ordered for
Community Support Services clients.
- Monitoring – When clients are seen for
medication reviews, a Community Support Services nurse checks their
vitals, does AIMS test when required, and educates
the clients, family members and AFC providers about
expected results and possible side effects of the
prescribed medications.
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On occasion, it is assessed that a
Community Support Services consumer might also benefit from individual or group
therapy. This is a treatment activity designed to
reduce maladaptive behaviors, maximize behavioral
self-control or restore normalized psychological
functioning, reality orientation, remotivation and
emotional adjustment, thus enabling improved functioning
and more appropriate interpersonal and social
relationships. Individual/group therapy is performed by
a mental health professional.
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A variety of other services is
available to consumers of the Community Support Services unit through referral
to the SCCMHA Enhanced Health Services unit. These
services include occupational therapy assessment,
physical therapy assessment, physical therapy
assessment, speech therapy assessment, dietary and
behavioral services.
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Crisis services are provided on an
ongoing basis through the continued monitoring and
outreach to consumers of the Community Support Services unit. However, after
outreach efforts and other efforts to stabilize the
consumer (e.g.: medication review, increased contacts)
have proven ineffective the consumer is referred to the
SCCMHA Crisis unit, which is available 24 hours a day, 7
days a week.
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